General Industry News

SNURs for 25 Chemicals

The EPA on Monday, Sept. 20, 2010, submitted its final rule in the Federal Register promulgating significant new use rules (SNURs) under section 5(a)(2) of the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) for 25 chemical substances which were the subject of premanufacture notices.

One of these chemical substances is subject to a TSCA section 5(e) consent order issued by the EPA. This action requires persons who intend to manufacture, import, or process any of these 25 chemical substances for an activity that is designated as a significant new use by this rule to notify the agency at least 90 days before commencing that activity.

See PE's exclusive table below for an account of the 25 substances.

 
CFR citationPMN NumberChemical NameCAS numberReason
UnavailabeP-04-269Cobalt lithium manganese nickel oxide.182442-95-1.EPA set the NCEL at 0.1 mg/m\3\ as an 8-hour time-weighted average. In addition, based on test data on analogous nickel containing compounds, EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 1 part per billion (ppb) of the PMN substance in surface waters.
40 CFR 721.10201P-08-701Benzoic acid, 4-chloro-2- [(substituted)azo]-, strontium salt (1:1) (generic).Not available.Since significant worker exposure is unlikely for the uses described in the PMN, EPA has not determined that the proposed manufacturing, processing, or use of the substance may present an unreasonable risk.
40 CFR 721.10202.P-08-742Phosphonium, tetrabutyl-, hydroxide (1:1).14518-69-5.Toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 1 ppb of the PMN substance in surface waters.
40 CFR 721.10203.P-08-754Aryloxyacrylate (generic).Not available.Toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 3 ppb of the PMN substance in surface waters.
40 CFR 721.10204.P-09-4Formaldehyde, polymer with 1,3-benzenediol and 1,1'-methylenebis[isocyanatobenzene].1067881-45-1.Toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 1 ppb of the PMN substance in surface waters.
40 CFR 721.10205.P-09-194-Cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, 1,2-bis(2-oxiranylmethyl) ester.21544-03-6.Worker inhalation exposure is expected to be negligible and dermal exposure is expected to be minimal due to the use of adequate personal protective equipment.
40 CFR 721.10206.P-09-381,3-Cyclohexanedimethanamine, N1,N3-bis(2-methylpropylidene)-.173904-11-5.Toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 1 ppb of the PMN substance in surface waters
40 CFR 721.10207.P-09-71Amines, di-C11-14-isoalkyl, C13-rich.1005516-89-1.Toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 2 ppb of the PMN substance in surface waters.
40 CFR 721.10208.P-09-120Epoxy terminated, hydrolyzed trialkoxysilane and glycidyl ether of phenol-formaldehyde resin (generic).Not available.Toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 81 ppb of the PMN substance in surface waters.
40 CFR 721.10209.P-09-130Soybean oil, epoxidized, reaction products with diethanolamine.1002761-12-7.Toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 6 ppb of the PMN substance in surface waters
40 CFR 721.10210.P-09-172Octadecanoic acid, reaction products with diethylenetriamine and urea, acetates.84962-05-0.Toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 1 ppb of the PMN substance in surface waters
40 CFR 721.10211.P-09-2411,2-Ethanediol, reaction products with epichlorohydrin.705265-31-2.Exceedance of the annual maximum manufacture and import limit of 100,000 kilograms may result in significant human exposures or environmental release.
40 CFR 721.10212.P-09-253Polyether polyester copolymer phosphate (generic).Not available.Toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 22 ppb of the PMN substance in surface waters
40 CFR 721.10213.P-09-286Poly(oxyalkylenediyl), .alpha.-substituted carbomonocycle-.omega.-substituted carbomonocycle (generic).Not available.Toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 1 ppb of the PMN substance in surface waters.
40 CFR 721.10214.P-09-385Benzenepropanol, .beta.-methyl-.7384-80-7.Any use of the substance other than as an intermediate, or without the use of impervious gloves where there is potential for dermal exposure, may cause serious health effects.
40 CFR 721.10215.P-09-4112-Propenoic acid, 3-(5,5,6-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl)cyclohexyl ester.903876-45-9.Substance may be a persistent, bio-accumulative, and toxic (PBT) chemical ... will persist in the environment more than two months and estimates a bioaccumulation factor of greater than or equal to 5,000. Based on test data on analogous acrylates, EPA believes exposure to the PMN substance may cause systemic human health effects and predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms.
40 CFR 721.10216.P-09-426Branched and linear alcohols (generic).Not available.Toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 1 ppb of the PMN substance in surface waters.
40 CFR 721.10217.P-09-4362-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, C12-15-branched and linear alkyl esters, telomers with alkyl 2-[[(alkylthio)thioxomethyl]thio]-2-alkanoate, aminoalkyl methacrylate and alkyl methacrylate, tert-Bu 2-ethylhexanoperoxoate-initiated (generic).Not available.Toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 410 ppb of the PMN substance in surface waters.
40 CFR 721.10218.P-09-451Butanamide,N-[substituted phenyl]-[(alkoxynitrophenyl)diazenyl]-3-oxo- (generic).Not available.Toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 1 ppb of the PMN substance in surface waters.
40 CFR 721.10219.P-09-478Phosphoric acid, polymer with cycloaliphatic diglycidyl ether, alkylethers (generic).Not available.Toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 8 ppb of the PMN substance in surface waters.
40 CFR 721.10220.P-09-5423-Nonen-1-ol, 1-acetate, (3Z)-.13049-88-2.Any use of the substance resulting in surface water concentrations exceeding 9 ppb may cause significant adverse environmental effects.
40 CFR 721.10221.P-09-581Styrenyl surface treated manganese ferrite (generic).Not available.Serious health effects may result from use of the substance without a NIOSH-approved respirator with an APF of at least 10 where there is potential inhalation exposure or use of the substance other than as a raw material intermediate used in the manufacture of polymerized pigments
40 CFR 721.10222.P-09-582Styrenyl surface treated manganese ferrite with acrylic ester polymer (generic).Not available.Serious health effects may result from use of the substance without a NIOSH-approved respirator with an APF of at least 10 where there is potential inhalation exposure or use of the substance other than as a polymerized pigment used in the manufacture of electronic inks may result in serious health effects.
40 CFR 721.10223.P-10-9Diglycidylaniline (generic).Not available.Concerns for oncogenicity, mutagenicity, developmental toxicity, reproductive toxicity, liver and kidney toxicity, and skin and lung sensitization. Toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 5 ppb of the PMN substance in surface waters.
40 CFR 721.10224.P-10-14Quino[2,3-b] acridine-7,14-dione, 2,9-dichloro-5,12-dihydro [4-[[2-(sulfooxy) ethyl] substituted] phenyl]-, sodium salt (1:1) (generic).Not available.Use of the substance by workers not wearing impervious gloves and eye protection, use of the substance other than as described in the PMN, or use of the substance in powder form may cause serious health effects


The rule is effective on Nov. 19, 2010.

SOURCE: Federal Register

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Seth is the publisher of Pollution Engineering. Since joining in 2003, he has served as PE’s products editor, associate editor, news editor, e-newsletter editor, website director, and associate publisher, before assuming the reigns of the magazine in April, 2010.

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