Desalination Expected in U.S. Water Future
October 23, 2008
While most outlooks for the U.S. economy are grim, not every
industry is projecting doom and gloom. According to several industry experts,
including a recent report y the International Desalination Association, the
desalination market is set to take off, not just around the world, but in the
U.S. as well.
"Worldwide growth in the use of desalination to produce
a reliable supply of drinking water rose sharply over the past year," the
association said, noting that the rise is believed to be an indication of a
trend. The results were from a study that helped make up the association's
2008-09 edition of the association's Desalination Yearbook,
published by Global Water Intelligence. Among figures quoted in the publication,
the amount of global planned capacity grew by 43 percent in 2007, to 6.8
million cu. meters per day. The growth trend has continued in 2008 at a clip of
39 percent the association said.
Much of that growth was in the Middle East. However, the
association said that new technologies demonstrated in the United Arab Emirates
and Saudi Arabia will overcome barriers to desalination in the U.S. for coastal
areas in the American Southwest and Southeast, where high population gains have
squeezed limited water supplies.
Already, a major project is underway in San
Diego, and major water providers are looking at possible systems in Georgia and
Florida. At Weftec.08 in Chicago this week, water experts spoke on the potential
for modern desalination techniques, which use membranes rather than boiling to
separate the salt, to make the ocean a major source of the world's potable water.
|